November 4th, 2011 | 
Author: “Just a second”, you’re thinking, “I thought this blog was supposed to be about Oracle stuff ?”
This is true…broadly speaking. However, I’ve spent a fair chunk of the last week playing with Ubuntu 9.10 server working up to putting Oracle on it. This particular mini-adventure will come in handy when I come to do the actual install as Oracle uses a graphical interface as it’s main installation tool.
So, this tuneling X over SSH sounds pretty impressive. Tuneling itself sounds very technical, a fact augmented by the inclusion of a TLA in the phrase. And the X just serves to make it sound rather mysterious and exciting.
As is so often the case in such matters, the truth is rather more prosaic.
Tunneling X over SSH is simply a technique for allowing graphical apps on one machine to run under the Window Manager of another whilst connected via SSH.
Why would you want to do this ? Well, not being a Linux expert, I have listened to the advice that, generally speaking, Windows Managers are not installed on servers as they take up resources that could more usefully be allocated to other things ( like Oracle databases, to take a random example).
You don’t buy that ? OK, you’ve got me – the truth is I initially tried to install openbox, couldn’t get it to work, so went with this. What follows is an account of all of the steps I took to get this working. Some of these may well be unnecessary, but I’ve included them just in case. I’ll be sure to point out where I think I may have gone up a blind alley. I hope that you, dear reader, will also be able to help me see the error of my ways !
One other point to note – this is a server I’m messing around with at home. In more formal environments, I’m sure that you’d be rather more concerned with ensuring that adequate security was implemented in terms of which users have permissions to run X ( or ssh, come to that).
First stop was the ever-informative Ubuntu Community Documentation, specifically, the bit about installing a GUI on the Server.
Getting the packages
All of the following packages and configuration changes take place on the server.
Get the X11 packages for a “minimal” server installation
sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-core
Next step was to try getting things working by using openbox
sudo apt-get install openbox
NOTE – This is the bit where I fiddled around with openbox for a bit, but couldn’t get it to work.
I’ve not removed the package so can’t say for certain that it’s not required, but I’m fairly sure that this is the case.
It was at this point that I turned to the idea of tuneling.
I already had two of the required X11 packages, so I only had to download :
sudo apt-get install X11-apps
sudo apt-get install x11-xserver-utils
X11-apps contains useful little apps that you can run to confirm everything is working as expected.
The next step is to uncomment the allow forwarding parameter in /etc/ssh/sshconfig and set it to yes
sudo vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config
In the file, change the line
#ForwardX11 no
to
ForwardX11 yes
To Test
On the client, open a Terminal session and initiate an X windows session via ssh :
ssh -X username@server
Note the switch in the command is uppercase X, not lowercase x.This is relevant because both are valid switches for the ssh command.
The first time you connect using the X switch as each user, a file called .Xauthority will be created in that user’s home directory. This will facilitate subsequent X-windows connections by the user.
Once you’re in type
xclock
You should see a clock face display on the client machine.
Congratulations – it’s all up and running. And for my next trick…I’ll be running the Oracle Installer via this method. Wish me luck !
http://mikesmithers.wordpress.com/2010/03/08/tunnelling-x-over-ssh-on-ubuntu-9-10/
1. Install the card and power up the machine.
2. Open the terminal and run
lspci
In the list you will see:
Network Controller: Ralink Device 3060 0
So now we know what device we need drivers for.
3. Go to http://www.ralinktech.com/support.php?s=2 and download the RT3062PCI/mPCI/CB/PCIe(RT3060/RT3062/RT3562/RT3592) drivers, You’ll be prompted for your name and email but you don’t need to sign into anything, or you can download directly at Raling RT3592 Driver
4. Extract the package and cd to the directory.
5. We need to make a slight modification to the configuration for the driver:
nano os/linux/config.mk
And set:
# Support Wpa_Supplicant
HAS_WPA_SUPPLICANT=y
# Support Native WpaSupplicant for Network Manager
HAS_NATIVE_WPA_SUPPLICANT_SUPPORT=y
By default they are both set to ‘n’. Save and close the file.
6. From the top level directory, compile and install the driver:
sudo su make && make install
You need to use ‘sudo su’ and not just ‘sudo’ so it creates the directories properly.
7. After compilation, and whist still root, modprobe the driver:
modprobe rt3562sta
You should get no output signalling success.
8. Now an important step. We need to blacklist a conflicting driver that will be loaded preferentially for this network card.
sudo nano /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
and enter the following line at the bottom of the file:
blacklist rt2800pci
Save and close.
9. Restart the machine.
10. When the machine is back up, verify the driver has been loaded and is being used by the device:
lsmod
You should see the following in the list:
rt3562sta 910532 1
11. Now, launch the Network Manager and it should have detected the available wireless networks and you can configure the one you want.
1 – Extract the .tar.bz2 file
2 – Enter gksudo nautilus in terminal
3 – Go to the folder /opt
4 – Copy & paste the Thunderbird file that you extracted to /opt
5 – Enter these commands into Terminal
Quote:
sudo -i
Enter your password if asked.
Quote:
cd /opt
Quote:
chown -R username filename
Obviously the username refers to you, and the filename to the file
6 – Go to System > Preferences > Main Menu
7 – In Main Menu, click on New Item
8 – In the Name field enter Mozilla Thunderbird Mail/News
9 – In the Command field enter /opt/thunderbird/thunderbird
10 – In the Comment field enter Mozilla Thunderbird Mail/News
This is a linux command line reference for common operations.
Examples marked with • are valid/safe to paste without modification into a terminal, so
you may want to keep a terminal window open while reading this so you can cut & paste.
All these commands have been tested both on Fedora and Ubuntu.
| Command | Description | |
| • | apropos whatis | Show commands pertinent to string. See also threadsafe |
| • | man -t ascii | ps2pdf – > ascii.pdf | make a pdf of a manual page |
| which command | Show full path name of command | |
| time command | See how long a command takes | |
| • | time cat | Start stopwatch. Ctrl-d to stop. See also sw |
| dir navigation | ||
| • | cd - | Go to previous directory |
| • | cd | Go to $HOME directory |
| (cd dir && command) | Go to dir, execute command and return to current dir | |
| • | pushd . | Put current dir on stack so you can popd back to it |
| file searching | ||
| • | alias l=’ls -l –color=auto’ | quick dir listing |
| • | ls -lrt | List files by date. See also newest and find_mm_yyyy |
| • | ls /usr/bin | pr -T9 -W$COLUMNS | Print in 9 columns to width of terminal |
| find -name ‘*.[ch]‘ | xargs grep -E ‘expr’ | Search ‘expr’ in this dir and below. See also findrepo | |
| find -type f -print0 | xargs -r0 grep -F ‘example’ | Search all regular files for ‘example’ in this dir and below | |
| find -maxdepth 1 -type f | xargs grep -F ‘example’ | Search all regular files for ‘example’ in this dir | |
| find -maxdepth 1 -type d | while read dir; do echo $dir; echo cmd2; done | Process each item with multiple commands (in while loop) | |
| • | find -type f ! -perm -444 | Find files not readable by all (useful for web site) |
| • | find -type d ! -perm -111 | Find dirs not accessible by all (useful for web site) |
| • | locate -r ‘file[^/]*\.txt’ | Search cached index for names. This re is like glob *file*.txt |
| • | look reference | Quickly search (sorted) dictionary for prefix |
| • | grep –color reference /usr/share/dict/words | Highlight occurances of regular expression in dictionary |
| archives and compression | ||
| gpg -c file | Encrypt file | |
| gpg file.gpg | Decrypt file | |
| tar -c dir/ | bzip2 > dir.tar.bz2 | Make compressed archive of dir/ | |
| bzip2 -dc dir.tar.bz2 | tar -x | Extract archive (use gzip instead of bzip2 for tar.gz files) | |
| tar -c dir/ | gzip | gpg -c | ssh user@remote ‘dd of=dir.tar.gz.gpg’ | Make encrypted archive of dir/ on remote machine | |
| find dir/ -name ‘*.txt’ | tar -c –files-from=- | bzip2 > dir_txt.tar.bz2 | Make archive of subset of dir/ and below | |
| find dir/ -name ‘*.txt’ | xargs cp -a –target-directory=dir_txt/ –parents | Make copy of subset of dir/ and below | |
| ( tar -c /dir/to/copy ) | ( cd /where/to/ && tar -x -p ) | Copy (with permissions) copy/ dir to /where/to/ dir | |
| ( cd /dir/to/copy && tar -c . ) | ( cd /where/to/ && tar -x -p ) | Copy (with permissions) contents of copy/ dir to /where/to/ | |
| ( tar -c /dir/to/copy ) | ssh -C user@remote ‘cd /where/to/ && tar -x -p’ | Copy (with permissions) copy/ dir to remote:/where/to/ dir | |
| dd bs=1M if=/dev/sda | gzip | ssh user@remote ‘dd of=sda.gz’ | Backup harddisk to remote machine | |
| rsync (Network efficient file copier: Use the –dry-run option for testing) | ||
| rsync -P rsync://rsync.server.com/path/to/file file | Only get diffs. Do multiple times for troublesome downloads | |
| rsync –bwlimit=1000 fromfile tofile | Locally copy with rate limit. It’s like nice for I/O | |
| rsync -az -e ssh –delete ~/public_html/ remote.com:’~/public_html’ | Mirror web site (using compression and encryption) | |
| rsync -auz -e ssh remote:/dir/ . && rsync -auz -e ssh . remote:/dir/ | Synchronize current directory with remote one | |
| ssh (Secure SHell) | ||
| ssh $USER@$HOST command | Run command on $HOST as $USER (default command=shell) | |
| • | ssh -f -Y $USER@$HOSTNAME xeyes | Run GUI command on $HOSTNAME as $USER |
| scp -p -r $USER@$HOST: file dir/ | Copy with permissions to $USER’s home directory on $HOST | |
| scp -c arcfour $USER@$LANHOST: bigfile | Use faster crypto for local LAN. This might saturate GigE | |
| ssh -g -L 8080:localhost:80 root@$HOST | Forward connections to $HOSTNAME:8080 out to $HOST:80 | |
| ssh -R 1434:imap:143 root@$HOST | Forward connections from $HOST:1434 in to imap:143 | |
| ssh-copy-id $USER@$HOST | Install public key for $USER@$HOST for password-less log in | |
| wget (multi purpose download tool) | ||
| • | (cd dir/ && wget -nd -pHEKk http://www.pixelbeat.org/cmdline.html) | Store local browsable version of a page to the current dir |
| wget -c http://www.example.com/large.file | Continue downloading a partially downloaded file | |
| wget -r -nd -np -l1 -A ‘*.jpg’ http://www.example.com/dir/ | Download a set of files to the current directory | |
| wget ftp://remote/file[1-9].iso/ | FTP supports globbing directly | |
| • | wget -q -O- http://www.pixelbeat.org/timeline.html | grep ‘a href’ | head | Process output directly |
| echo ‘wget url’ | at 01:00 | Download url at 1AM to current dir | |
| wget –limit-rate=20k url | Do a low priority download (limit to 20KB/s in this case) | |
| wget -nv –spider –force-html -i bookmarks.html | Check links in a file | |
| wget –mirror http://www.example.com/ | Efficiently update a local copy of a site (handy from cron) | |
| networking (Note ifconfig, route, mii-tool, nslookup commands are obsolete) | ||
| ethtool eth0 | Show status of ethernet interface eth0 | |
| ethtool –change eth0 autoneg off speed 100 duplex full | Manually set ethernet interface speed | |
| iwconfig eth1 | Show status of wireless interface eth1 | |
| iwconfig eth1 rate 1Mb/s fixed | Manually set wireless interface speed | |
| • | iwlist scan | List wireless networks in range |
| • | ip link show | List network interfaces |
| ip link set dev eth0 name wan | Rename interface eth0 to wan | |
| ip link set dev eth0 up | Bring interface eth0 up (or down) | |
| • | ip addr show | List addresses for interfaces |
| ip addr add 1.2.3.4/24 brd + dev eth0 | Add (or del) ip and mask (255.255.255.0) | |
| • | ip route show | List routing table |
| ip route add default via 1.2.3.254 | Set default gateway to 1.2.3.254 | |
| • | host pixelbeat.org | Lookup DNS ip address for name or vice versa |
| • | hostname -i | Lookup local ip address (equivalent to host `hostname`) |
| • | whois pixelbeat.org | Lookup whois info for hostname or ip address |
| • | netstat -tupl | List internet services on a system |
| • | netstat -tup | List active connections to/from system |
| windows networking (Note samba is the package that provides all this windows specific networking support) | ||
| • | smbtree | Find windows machines. See also findsmb |
| nmblookup -A 1.2.3.4 | Find the windows (netbios) name associated with ip address | |
| smbclient -L windows_box | List shares on windows machine or samba server | |
| mount -t smbfs -o fmask=666,guest //windows_box/share /mnt/share | Mount a windows share | |
| echo ‘message’ | smbclient -M windows_box | Send popup to windows machine (off by default in XP sp2) | |
| text manipulation (Note sed uses stdin and stdout. Newer versions support inplace editing with the -i option) | ||
| sed ‘s/string1/string2/g’ | Replace string1 with string2 | |
| sed ‘s/\(.*\)1/\12/g’ | Modify anystring1 to anystring2 | |
| sed ‘/ *#/d; /^ *$/d’ | Remove comments and blank lines | |
| sed ‘:a; /\\$/N; s/\\\n//; ta’ | Concatenate lines with trailing \ | |
| sed ‘s/[ \t]*$//’ | Remove trailing spaces from lines | |
| sed ‘s/\([`"$\]\)/\\\1/g’ | Escape shell metacharacters active within double quotes | |
| • | seq 10 | sed “s/^/ /; s/ *\(.\{7,\}\)/\1/” | Right align numbers |
| sed -n ’1000{p;q}’ | Print 1000th line | |
| sed -n ’10,20p;20q‘ | Print lines 10 to 20 | |
| sed -n ‘s/.*<title>\(.*\)<\/title>.*/\1/ip;T;q‘ | Extract title from HTML web page | |
| sed -i 42d ~/.ssh/known_hosts | Delete a particular line | |
| sort -t. -k1,1n -k2,2n -k3,3n -k4,4n | Sort IPV4 ip addresses | |
| • | echo ‘Test’ | tr ‘[:lower:]‘ ‘[:upper:]‘ | Case conversion |
| • | tr -dc ‘[:print:]‘ < /dev/urandom | Filter non printable characters |
| • | tr -s ‘[:blank:]‘ ‘\t’ </proc/diskstats | cut -f4 | cut fields separated by blanks |
| • | history | wc -l | Count lines |
| set operations (Note you can export LANG=C for speed. Also these assume no duplicate lines within a file) | ||
| sort file1 file2 | uniq | Union of unsorted files | |
| sort file1 file2 | uniq -d | Intersection of unsorted files | |
| sort file1 file1 file2 | uniq -u | Difference of unsorted files | |
| sort file1 file2 | uniq -u | Symmetric Difference of unsorted files | |
| join -t’\0′ -a1 -a2 file1 file2 | Union of sorted files | |
| join -t’\0′ file1 file2 | Intersection of sorted files | |
| join -t’\0′ -v2 file1 file2 | Difference of sorted files | |
| join -t’\0′ -v1 -v2 file1 file2 | Symmetric Difference of sorted files | |
| math | ||
| • | echo ‘(1 + sqrt(5))/2′ | bc -l | Quick math (Calculate φ). See also bc |
| • | seq -f ’4/%g’ 1 2 99999 | paste -sd-+ | bc -l | Calculate π the unix way |
| • | echo ‘pad=20; min=64; (100*10^6)/((pad+min)*8)’ | bc | More complex (int) e.g. This shows max FastE packet rate |
| • | echo ‘pad=20; min=64; print (100E6)/((pad+min)*8)’ | python | Python handles scientific notation |
| • | echo ‘pad=20; plot [64:1518] (100*10**6)/((pad+x)*8)’ | gnuplot -persist | Plot FastE packet rate vs packet size |
| • | echo ‘obase=16; ibase=10; 64206′ | bc | Base conversion (decimal to hexadecimal) |
| • | echo $((0x2dec)) | Base conversion (hex to dec) ((shell arithmetic expansion)) |
| • | units -t ’100m/9.58s‘ ‘miles/hour’ | Unit conversion (metric to imperial) |
| • | units -t ’500GB’ ‘GiB’ | Unit conversion (SI to IEC prefixes) |
| • | units -t ’1 googol’ | Definition lookup |
| • | seq 100 | (tr ‘\n’ +; echo 0) | bc | Add a column of numbers. See also add and funcpy |
| calendar | ||
| • | cal -3 | Display a calendar |
| • | cal 9 1752 | Display a calendar for a particular month year |
| • | date -d fri | What date is it this friday. See also day |
| • | [ $(date -d '12:00 +1 day' +%d) = '01' ] || exit | exit a script unless it’s the last day of the month |
| • | date –date=’25 Dec’ +%A | What day does xmas fall on, this year |
| • | date –date=’@2147483647′ | Convert seconds since the epoch (1970-01-01 UTC) to date |
| • | TZ=’America/Los_Angeles’ date | What time is it on west coast of US (use tzselect to find TZ) |
| • | date –date=’TZ=”America/Los_Angeles” 09:00 next Fri’ | What’s the local time for 9AM next Friday on west coast US |
| locales | ||
| • | printf “%’d\n” 1234 | Print number with thousands grouping appropriate to locale |
| • | BLOCK_SIZE=\’1 ls -l | Use locale thousands grouping in ls. See also l |
| • | echo “I live in `locale territory`” | Extract info from locale database |
| • | LANG=en_IE.utf8 locale int_prefix | Lookup locale info for specific country. See also ccodes |
| • | locale -kc $(locale | sed -n ‘s/\(LC_.\{4,\}\)=.*/\1/p’) | less | List fields available in locale database |
| recode (Obsoletes iconv, dos2unix, unix2dos) | ||
| • | recode -l | less | Show available conversions (aliases on each line) |
| recode windows-1252.. file_to_change.txt | Windows “ansi” to local charset (auto does CRLF conversion) | |
| recode utf-8/CRLF.. file_to_change.txt | Windows utf8 to local charset | |
| recode iso-8859-15..utf8 file_to_change.txt | Latin9 (western europe) to utf8 | |
| recode ../b64 < file.txt > file.b64 | Base64 encode | |
| recode /qp.. < file.qp > file.txt | Quoted printable decode | |
| recode ..HTML < file.txt > file.html | Text to HTML | |
| • | recode -lf windows-1252 | grep euro | Lookup table of characters |
| • | echo -n 0×80 | recode latin-9/x1..dump | Show what a code represents in latin-9 charmap |
| • | echo -n 0x20AC | recode ucs-2/x2..latin-9/x | Show latin-9 encoding |
| • | echo -n 0x20AC | recode ucs-2/x2..utf-8/x | Show utf-8 encoding |
| CDs | ||
| gzip < /dev/cdrom > cdrom.iso.gz | Save copy of data cdrom | |
| mkisofs -V LABEL -r dir | gzip > cdrom.iso.gz | Create cdrom image from contents of dir | |
| mount -o loop cdrom.iso /mnt/dir | Mount the cdrom image at /mnt/dir (read only) | |
| cdrecord -v dev=/dev/cdrom blank=fast | Clear a CDRW | |
| gzip -dc cdrom.iso.gz | cdrecord -v dev=/dev/cdrom - | Burn cdrom image (use dev=ATAPI -scanbus to confirm dev) | |
| cdparanoia -B | Rip audio tracks from CD to wav files in current dir | |
| cdrecord -v dev=/dev/cdrom -audio -pad *.wav | Make audio CD from all wavs in current dir (see also cdrdao) | |
| oggenc –tracknum=’track’ track.cdda.wav -o ‘track.ogg’ | Make ogg file from wav file | |
| disk space (See also FSlint) | ||
| • | ls -lSr | Show files by size, biggest last |
| • | du -s * | sort -k1,1rn | head | Show top disk users in current dir. See also dutop |
| • | du -hs /home/* | sort -k1,1h | Sort paths by easy to interpret disk usage |
| • | df -h | Show free space on mounted filesystems |
| • | df -i | Show free inodes on mounted filesystems |
| • | fdisk -l | Show disks partitions sizes and types (run as root) |
| • | rpm -q -a –qf ‘%10{SIZE}\t%{NAME}\n’ | sort -k1,1n | List all packages by installed size (Bytes) on rpm distros |
| • | dpkg-query -W -f=’${Installed-Size;10}\t${Package}\n’ | sort -k1,1n | List all packages by installed size (KBytes) on deb distros |
| • | dd bs=1 seek=2TB if=/dev/null of=ext3.test | Create a large test file (taking no space). See also truncate |
| • | > file | truncate data of file or create an empty file |
| monitoring/debugging | ||
| • | tail -f /var/log/messages | Monitor messages in a log file |
| • | strace -c ls >/dev/null | Summarise/profile system calls made by command |
| • | strace -f -e open ls >/dev/null | List system calls made by command |
| • | strace -f -e trace=write -e write=1,2 ls >/dev/null | Monitor what’s written to stdout and stderr |
| • | ltrace -f -e getenv ls >/dev/null | List library calls made by command |
| • | lsof -p $$ | List paths that process id has open |
| • | lsof ~ | List processes that have specified path open |
| • | tcpdump not port 22 | Show network traffic except ssh. See also tcpdump_not_me |
| • | ps -e -o pid,args –forest | List processes in a hierarchy |
| • | ps -e -o pcpu,cpu,nice,state,cputime,args –sort pcpu | sed ‘/^ 0.0 /d’ | List processes by % cpu usage |
| • | ps -e -orss=,args= | sort -b -k1,1n | pr -TW$COLUMNS | List processes by mem (KB) usage. See also ps_mem.py |
| • | ps -C firefox-bin -L -o pid,tid,pcpu,state | List all threads for a particular process |
| • | ps -p 1,$$ -o etime= | List elapsed wall time for particular process IDs |
| • | last reboot | Show system reboot history |
| • | free -m | Show amount of (remaining) RAM (-m displays in MB) |
| • | watch -n.1 ‘cat /proc/interrupts’ | Watch changeable data continuously |
| • | udevadm monitor | Monitor udev events to help configure rules |
| system information (see also sysinfo) (‘#’ means root access is required) | ||
| • | uname -a | Show kernel version and system architecture |
| • | head -n1 /etc/issue | Show name and version of distribution |
| • | cat /proc/partitions | Show all partitions registered on the system |
| • | grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo | Show RAM total seen by the system |
| • | grep “model name” /proc/cpuinfo | Show CPU(s) info |
| • | lspci -tv | Show PCI info |
| • | lsusb -tv | Show USB info |
| • | mount | column -t | List mounted filesystems on the system (and align output) |
| • | grep -F capacity: /proc/acpi/battery/BAT0/info | Show state of cells in laptop battery |
| # | dmidecode -q | less | Display SMBIOS/DMI information |
| # | smartctl -A /dev/sda | grep Power_On_Hours | How long has this disk (system) been powered on in total |
| # | hdparm -i /dev/sda | Show info about disk sda |
| # | hdparm -tT /dev/sda | Do a read speed test on disk sda |
| # | badblocks -s /dev/sda | Test for unreadable blocks on disk sda |
| interactive (see also linux keyboard shortcuts) | ||
| • | readline | Line editor used by bash, python, bc, gnuplot, … |
| • | screen | Virtual terminals with detach capability, … |
| • | mc | Powerful file manager that can browse rpm, tar, ftp, ssh, … |
| • | gnuplot | Interactive/scriptable graphing |
| • | links | Web browser |
| • | xdg-open . | open a file or url with the registered desktop application |
Posted in News, ubuntu | 
Tags: command, command line, Linux command, linux common operations, ubuntu command | 
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sudo -u gdm gconftool-2 –type bool –set /apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_user_list ‘true’
1. Uninstall OO di PC Anda dengan perintah di Console :
sudo apt-get –purge remove openoffice.*
2. Download OO
3. Setelah selesai melakukan Download OO, kemudian lakukan Ektrak file tar.gz tersebut
tar -xvmf OOo_3.0.1_Linux*_install_*_deb.tar.gz
4. Masuk ke direktori cd OOO300_m15_native_*/DEBS/ kemudian ketikkan
sudo dpkg -i *.deb
5. Setelah proses installasi selesai, kemudian masuk pada direktori cd desktop-integration/ untuk melakukan install shortcut Ooo 3 dengan perintah
sudo dpkg -i *.deb
Selesai
Posted in OpenOffice, ubuntu |
Tags: install Openoffice, OpenOffice, OpenOffice 3.3, Ubuntu 9.10 |
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Why People Use Personal VPN service
Unblock websites such as Facebook,Youtube and Twitter in China,UAE and more . many governments like to prevent users from enjoying the Internet, use personal VPN service to unblock them all,including adult and poker website
Security for Hotspot Wireless Access such as WiFi, many people use WiFi to access internet nowadays, it is NOT secur AT ALL,hackers can easily get your information because you are not encrypting your data.
Unblock VOIP Applications such as Skype, in some countries like UAE,you can not use VOIP service if you don’t use VPN
Bypass geographical blocks from certain websites, for example, Hulu.com only available for the people located in the US, if you are located outside the US,you need VPN service to watch their videos
Full anonymity by hiding your real IP
Safely use torrent
PPTP VPN
Most VPN provider use PPTP protocol to implementing their VPN service, because it is supported by Microsoft Dial-up Networking , that means you don’t need any client software, just use the Microsoft Windows dialer to setup ,then you are good to go, very simple and powerful ,you can also use PPTP VPN on your mobile devices such as Iphone,Ipad, Ipod Touch, Windows Mobil and Android
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is a SSL/TLS based VPN, it provides high security and privacy . the biggest difference between PPTP VPN and OpenVPN is you need install OpenVPN client software to use OpenVPN service, and OpenVPN DO NOT work on mobile devices such as Iphone,Ipad Windows Mobile and Android
SSTP VPN
SSTP is Microsoft’s own SSL VPN,it encapsulates PPP packets over an HTTPS session,that means it is diffcult to block SSTP,because it’s like visit a https website . some goverment like UAE, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar block regular VPN protocol like PPTP, use SSTP can slove your problem . It’s unfortunate that only Microsoft Windows Vista or Windows 7 support SSTP vpn,SSTP DO NOT work on other operating system
Silahkan bagi yang mau download bisa mengunjungi web resminya di http://www.ubuntu.com/download atau bisa mengunduh lewat mirror lokal
http://repo.ugm.ac.id/iso/ubuntu/11.04/
http://kambing.ui.ac.id/iso/ubuntu/releases/natty/
http://ftp.itb.ac.id/pub/ubuntu-releases/11.04/
http://ubuntu.idrepo.or.id/ubuntu-releases/11.04/
http://repo.ukdw.ac.id/iso/ubuntu/11.04/
http://bos.fkip.uns.ac.id/pub/distro/ubuntu/11.04/
Package yang dibutuhkan :
installer e-SPT
wine (apt-get install wine)
winetrick (wget http://www.kegel.com/wine/winetricks)
Langkah install :
1.Persiapkan file winetrick
move/copy winetrick ke /usr/local/bin
chmod +x winetrick
2.Setting default format tanggal ke dd/MMM/yyy
wine regedit.exe
ubah nilai : HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ControlPanel\International\sShortDate menjadi dd/MM/yyyy
hal ini dilakukan pada user root dan user yang sedang login
3.Install aplikasi e-SPT
pastikan diketahui lokasi folder tempat menyimpan hasil ekstraksi dari installer e-SPT
chmod +x Setup.exe
wine Setup.exe
4.Install ODBC for access, proses ini memerlukan akses internet
winetrick jet40 mdac28
5.Import register yang tersedia pada folder registeri untuk
Hal ini diperlukan untuk mengupdate register engine Microsoft Access (*.mdb) dikarenakan pada versi mdac28 terbaru Microsoft hanya mendaftarkan driver engine untuk SQL server dan Oracle saja
wine regedit.exe
6.Untuk dapat menggunakan ODBC driver harus merubah setingan Wine odbccp32.dll menjadi versi native dikarenakan secara settingan default wine menuju ke Linux unixodbc
Setting ODBC Data Source Administrator odbcad32.exe
winecfg
- Add the program to the Applications tab
- then in the libraries tab, pick from ‘New override for library’ drop-down
odbc32.dll and odbccp32.dll add them and edit them to be Native for Windows.
7.Setting dsn ke database e-SPT disimpan ( defaultnya di folder ~/.wine/drive_c/Program File/DJP/eSPT PPh 4(2)/Database )
wine odbcad32.exe
add dns ke database
8.Jalan kan Program eSPT
Download latest J2SE RE or SDK from http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/download.html
1. $ chmod +x j2re-1_4_2_06-linux-i586-rpm.bin
or $ chmod +x j2sdk-1_4_2_06-linux-i586-rpm.bin
2. $ ./j2re-1_4_2_06-linux-i586-rpm.bin
or $ ./j2sdk-1_4_2_06-linux-i586-rpm.bin
3. $ su -
Password: ********
4. # rpm -e j2sdk-1_4_2_05-fcs <– required because of the -fcs suffix
5. # rpm -ivh /path_to/j2re-1_4_2_06-linux.i586.rpm
or # rpm -ivh /path_to/j2sdk-1_4_2_06-linux.i586.rpm
6. # cd /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins
7. # rm -f libjavaplugin_oji.so
8. # ln -s /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_06/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so
or # ln -s /usr/java/j2sdk1.4.2_06/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so
9. # ls -l
total NNNN
…
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 67 Dec 1 20:06 libjavaplugin_oji.so -> /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_06/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so
or lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 68 Dec 1 20:06 libjavaplugin_oji.so -> /usr/java/j2sdk1.4.2_06/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so
then I also also had to disabled IcedTea firefox plugin as it caused some JAVA applications didt start properly in the firefox browser … in /usr/lib/browser-plugins I simply renamed the file to *.bckp extension
mv /usr/lib/browser-plugins/npwrapper.javaplugin.so /usr/lib/browser-plugins/npwrapper.javaplugin.so.bckp
…
That’s it.
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